In Photos: Blood and Guts: A History of Surgery
See more from Michael Mosley's history of surgery; Blood and Guts.

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Lobotomies
Presenter Michael Mosley demonstrating how lobotomies were done.
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Phineas Gage
Presenter Michael Mosley with prop skull and spike representing Phineas Gage, the famous brain injury survivor.
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Spike
Presenter Michael Mosley with a spike like the one that injured Phineas Gage.
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Blood Vessels
Presenter Michael Mosley with plasticised man showing blood vessels (at BodyWorlds exhibition, Manchester).
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Sophie Clarke
Patient Sophie Clarke pre Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest operation.
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Heart Lung Machine
Presenter Michael Mosley with Sophie's blood in heart lung machine.
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Olivier Grosset
Presenter Michael Mosley (left) with artificial heart patient Olivier Grosset, La Pitie Hospital, Paris.
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Pig's Heart
Presenter Michael Mosley holding a pig's heart.
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WW1 Soldiers
Michael Mosley views the hundreds of disfigured faces of WW1 soldiers.
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Leeches
Presenter Michael Mosley with a leech - for many thousands of years using leeches was one of the most popular forms of "surgery" around.